Foreign direct investment and spillovers through workers’ mobility

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چکیده

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Foreign direct investment and spillovers through workersメ mobility

We analyze a model where a multinational firm can use a superior technology in a foreign subsidiary only after training a local worker. Technological spillovers from foreign direct investment arise when this worker is later hired by a local firm. Pecuniary spillovers arise when the foreign affiliate pays the trained worker a higher wage to prevent her from moving to a local competitor. We study...

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Foreign direct investment and technology spillovers: Theory and evidence

Within the endogenous growth framework, we offer an explanation on how foreign direct investment (FDI) generates externalities in the form of technology transfer. We distinguish between the level and rate effects of spillovers on the productivity of domestic firms. A new insight gained from the theory is that the level and rate effects of spillovers can go in opposite directions. The negative l...

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It has been empirically shown that ̄rms invest in foreign countries also with the aim to absorb technological knowledge. However, the recent literature on technological innovation and foreign expansion has not fully taken into account these features of foreign direct investment. Introducing this new element into the analysis implies assuming that multinationals and exporters operate with di®ere...

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Exporting, linkages and productivity spillovers from foreign direct investment

In this paper we analyse productivity spillovers from foreign direct investment using firm level panel data UK manufacturing industries from 1992 to 1999. We investigate spillovers through horizontal, backward and forward linkages, distinguish spillovers from export oriented vs domestic market oriented FDI, and allow for differing effects depending on domestic firms’ export activities. The resu...

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Product Sophistication and Spillovers from Foreign Direct Investment

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of International Economics

سال: 2001

ISSN: 0022-1996

DOI: 10.1016/s0022-1996(00)00069-6